What does your result mean?
This is your BUN/Creatinine (BUN/Cr) ratio target/range.
If you are:
- In range: A ratio around ~10–20:1 is commonly considered typical. Keep steady daily hydration, a balanced protein intake, and your usual training and routine lab schedule.
 - Below range: A ratio below ~10:1 can reflect relatively higher creatinine (e.g., recent hard training, higher muscle mass, certain medications/supplements) or lower BUN (e.g., low protein intake). Practical steps: recheck when well rested and well hydrated, pause heavy training 24–48 hours before testing, review supplements/medications that can raise creatinine (e.g., creatine, some antibiotics/acid reducers), and ensure adequate protein intake appropriate for you.
 - Above range: A ratio above ~20:1 often points to lower kidney perfusion from under-hydration or relatively higher urea from high protein intake or increased protein breakdown. Practical steps: increase fluids across the day, add fluids around workouts, avoid excessive high-protein loads right before testing, and review medications that can raise BUN (e.g., corticosteroids) with your care team if relevant.
 
Note: Targets are guides, not medical advice. Interpret alongside how you feel and any known conditions; adjust if you notice dehydration signs (e.g., dark urine, dizziness) or unusual fatigue.
How is this calculated?
Evidence baseline:
Uses the standard laboratory definition BUN/Cr ratio = BUN (mg/dL) ÷ serum creatinine (mg/dL). Typical reference range is ~10–20:1, used to help differentiate prerenal states from intrinsic kidney causes in context.
Sized to you:
The ratio is unitless and calculated directly from your measured BUN and creatinine. While absolute values vary with age, sex, muscle mass, and diet, the ratio partially normalizes these differences; no additional body-size scaling is applied.
Activity adjustment:
Hard or prolonged exercise can transiently raise creatinine (muscle byproduct) and increase urea production; dehydration concentrates both but often increases the ratio. We interpret your result with these training effects in mind.
Environment & day-to-day:
Hydration status, recent protein intake, illness, bleeding, and medications can shift the ratio. High-protein meals or catabolic stress tend to raise BUN; drugs that inhibit creatinine secretion can lower the ratio by increasing creatinine; hot weather or GI fluid losses can raise the ratio via dehydration.
Why a range?
Biology and testing vary day to day. Hydration, diet, exercise, medications, and lab methods create natural fluctuation, so a range better reflects real-life variability than a single “perfect” value.
Backed by leading scientific literature:
Based on established scientific principles.

